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  • 1.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除

    Which of the following factors would best justify a decision to avoid investing in a country’s sovereign debt?

    A

    Freely floating currency

    B

    A population that is not growing

    C

    Suitable checks and balances in policymaking

  • 2.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除
    A derivative is best described as a financial instrument that derives its performance by:
    A

    passing through the returns of the underlying.

    B

    replicating the performance of the underlying.

    C

    transforming the performance of the underlying.

  • 3.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除

    Which of the following derivatives is classified as a contingent claim?

    A

    Futures contracts

    B

    Interest rate swaps

    C

    Credit default swaps

  • 4.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除
    In contrast to contingent claims, forward commitments provide the:
    A

    right to buy or sell the underlying asset in the future.

    B

    obligation to buy or sell the underlying asset in the future.

    C

    promise to provide credit protection in the event of default.

  • 5.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除

    Which of the following derivatives provide payoffs that are non-linearly related to the payoffs of the underlying?

    A

    Options

    B

    Forwards

    C

    Interest-rate swaps

  • 6.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除
    An interest rate swap is a derivative contract in which:
    A

    two parties agree to exchange a series of cash flows.

    B

    the credit seller provides protection to the credit buyer.

    C

    the buyer has the right to purchase the underlying from the seller.

  • 7.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除
    Forward commitments subject to default are:
    A

    forwards and futures.

    B

    futures and interest rate swaps.

    C

    interest rate swaps and forwards.

  • 8.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除

    A credit derivative is a derivative contract in which the:

    A

    clearinghouse provides a credit guarantee to both the buyer and the seller.

    B

    seller provides protection to the buyer against the credit risk of a third party.

    C

    the buyer and seller provide a performance bond at initiation of the contract.

  • 9.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除
    Compared with the underlying spot market, derivative markets are more likely to have:
    A

    greater liquidity.

    B

    higher transaction costs.

    C

    higher capital requirements.

  • 10.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除
    Which of the following characteristics is least likely to be a benefit associated with using derivatives?
    A

    More effective management of risk

    B

    Payoffs similar to those associated with the underlying

    C

    Greater opportunities to go short compared with the spot market

  • 11.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除

    Which of the following is most likely to be a destabilizing consequence of speculation using derivatives?

    A

    Increased defaults by speculators and creditors

    B

    Market price swings resulting from arbitrage activities

    C

    The creation of trading strategies that result in asymmetric performance

  • 12.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除
    A European call option and a European put option are written on the same underlying, and both options have the same expiration date and exercise price. At expiration, it is possible that both options will have:
    A

    negative values.

    B

    the same value.

    C

    positive values.

  • 13.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除
    If the risk-free rate increases, the value of an in-the-money European put option will most likely:
    A

    decrease.

    B

    remain the same.

    C

    increase.

  • 14.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除
    The value of a European put option can be either directly or inversely related to the:
    A

    exercise price.

    B

    time to expiration.

    C

    volatility of the underlying.

  • 15.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除
    At expiration, American call options are worth:
    A

    less than European call options.

    B

    the same as European call options.

    C

    more than European call options.

  • 16.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除

    A hedge fund has the following fee structure: 


    image.png

    The fund has a value of $583.1 million at the beginning of the year. After one year, it has a value of $642 million before fees. The net return to an investor for this year is closest to:

    A

    6.72%.

    B

    6.80%.

    C

    7.64%.

  • 17.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除
    Compared to shorter duration bonds, longer duration bonds:
    A

    have smaller bid-ask spreads.

    B

    are less sensitive to credit spreads.

    C

    have less certainty regarding future credit worthiness.

  • 18.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除

    One key difference between sovereign bonds and municipal bonds is that sovereign issuers:

    A

    can print money.

    B

    have governmental taxing power.

    C

    are affected by economic conditions.

  • 19.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除
    Which of the following statements most accurately describes a derivative security?A derivative:
    A

    always increases risk.

    B

    has no expiration date.

    C

    has a payoff based on an asset value or interest rate.

  • 20.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除

    Which of the following statements about exchange-traded derivatives is least accurate? Exchange-traded derivatives:

    A

    are liquid.

    B

    are standardized contracts.

    C

    carry significant default risk.

  • 21.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除
    Which of the following derivatives is a forward commitment?
    A

    Stock option.

    B

    Interest rate swap.

    C

    Credit default swap.

  • 22.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除

    The underlying asset of a derivative is most likely to have a convenience yield when the asset:

    A

    is difficult to sell short.

    B

    pays interest or dividends.

    C

    must be stored and insured.

  • 23.[单选题] 纠错 收藏 提问 移除
    A decrease in the risk-free rate of interest will:
    A

    increase put and call option prices.

    B

    decrease put option prices and increase call option prices.

    C

    increase put option prices and decrease call option prices.

考试形式介绍

FRM考试分为两个级别,一级考试共100道单选题(4选1),考试时间4小时;二级考试共80道单选题(4选1),考试时间4小时。FRM考试采用全英文考试,较长的考试时间、较难的考试内容,对考生的脑力和体力都形成了巨大的压力。因此,坚持不懈的练习是FRM备考过程中必不可少的学习步骤。

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